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Under the Microscope

2/21/2022

1 Comment

 
Did you know that there is a small group of scientific researchers that study transmission opposition?  We're like some exotic creature that nobody understands.  They speak in hushed tones, like they're narrating a golf tournament, so as not to disturb the creatures in their native habitat.

*Warning!  Strong Language*
When I run across one of their studies, it's usually interesting reading because a scientist without a political agenda will generally hit upon some truth.  Of course, that truth is usually wrapped up in complicated hypotheses and mind numbing statistics, but little truths often escape.

Like in this study.

One of the little truths I gleaned from this one is that "compensation packages" are most often associated with environmental group involvement in transmission siting and permitting.
Environmentalists are associated with compensation packages; marginalized groups are associated with undergrounding and combined remediation; and environmentalists, the federal government, and the breadth of coalition actors is associated with the combined remediation outcome.
A compensation package means that someone got paid off to accept the impacts of the project.  It is never the affected landowner, who bears the greatest impact.
However, opponents often have differentiated goals, and a just outcome for one member of a coalition may be unjust for another.
Environmentalists use landowners as battering rams, and ultimately sacrificial lambs, to achieve their own goals.  An environmental group opposing a project because of its fuel source will pretend it cares about property rights in order to win the support of landowners, but when push comes to shove, the environmental group will often end its opposition if the project owner agrees to fund environmental goals.  Ditto on the local governments, to a degree.  Local governments usually get involved at the request of their constituents.  But a project developer knows that it may end the government's opposition by offering additional payments for the local government.  Neither situation actually provides compensation to affected landowners, but pays others to toss the landowners under the bus in exchange for their own gain.

The take away:  Don't allow your landowner group to be conscripted to fight the battles of others.  Autonomy always.  Just because a well-funded national environmental organization weighs in on your side doesn't mean they have the same interest as you.  In fact, they may be using you.

Local governments don't usually get involved with the idea of using you for their own gain, but sometimes the payola is just too much for these local officials to resist.  When that happens, they are usually tossed out of office at the next election, but that doesn't stop the impacts from happening.

The second truth is that "public meetings" hosted by transmission developers are nothing more than a staged dog & pony show.  These meetings are not meant as a two-way exchange of ideas.  Don't waste your time trying to convince the transmission developer to change its plans.
Developers often determine the dimensions of the project, such as route options, during the upstream phase of the decision-making process (Cotton and Devine-Wright 2013). Public consultation can occur later, and community meetings can have the goals of limiting engagement to final route selection and of selling the project.
That's right, the decision of what to build where has already been made.  You'd be more productive to look at these meetings as an opportunity to gather information for your battle and to make connections with other disgruntled landowners.  I always look at them as first and foremost recruitment venues, and secondarily as a place to document conflicting and misleading information.

It's all good though because transmission developers, governments, regulators and environmental groups dismiss these studies because they often don't agree with their own misunderstandings about grassroots opposition.  They may think they have us all figured out, but they never even get close.  And that's how we win our battles.
1 Comment

That's YOUR Problem, Grain Belt Express!

2/17/2022

4 Comments

 
Picture
We've established that burying Grain Belt Express on existing public rights of way is technologically feasible.  But it costs more to build it that way.  The cost of the project is of no concern to affected landowners being asked to accept the financial burden the project imposes on them.

Here's why:

Grain Belt Express is a merchant transmission project, not a transmission project ordered by a regional transmission planning organization because it is needed for reliability of the system, or economic reasons.  Or even to support state public policy laws.

A public utility must maintain its system to provide reliable and economic service to all customers within its service territory.  A public utility must provide service to all customers within its territory at equitable rates.  A public utility cannot pick and choose which customers it wants to serve, and it cannot charge different rates to similarly situated customers.  A public utility may have different rates for different classes of customers, for example residential users may pay different rates than commercial or industrial customers.  But a public utility cannot charge a different amount to two residential customers, or two commercial customers.  A public utility has an obligation to serve all customers equitably.

A merchant transmission project is not a public utility because it has no obligation to serve any customer, and it may charge different rates to similarly situated customers.  It does not operate in the interest of the public, it operates in its own private interest.  A merchant can pick and choose which customers it wants to serve, often based on profit.  For example, a merchant transmission company may choose to serve only the portion of its potential customers who volunteer to pay the most money for the service.  And even then, it can charge different rates for each customer.  It's like a water line that chooses to supply water for only select customers who pay the most for water, or wear a certain colored coat, or vote for a certain candidate.  The rest of the people go without water. 

Because a merchant is only providing service to chosen customers, it is not providing a public service.  It is providing a private service negotiated between just two parties.  If your neighbor wanted to build another driveway into his property that was routed through your backyard, could he condemn your backyard and use it for his own private business?  Of course not!  Instead, your neighbor may negotiate with you on a free market basis to sell him an easement to cross your property, but he can't just take it.  This is why merchant transmission companies should never be granted the solemn power of eminent domain.  Merchant transmission is not providing a PUBLIC service.

Now let's noodle over the issue of merchant transmission rates. 

Your public utility is regulated and may only charge its customers its cost of providing the service, plus a small profit set by regulators.  It can't just charge whatever it wants, its rates are thoroughly examined and set by regulators in order to protect the public interest.  Your public utility cannot choose to serve only customers who offer to pay the most, or wear a certain coat, etc.  It must serve the entire public.

A merchant transmission company is not regulated and does not use cost of service rates.  Instead, it may be granted negotiated rates by federal regulators.  A negotiated rate is just that... a rate for service that is negotiated voluntarily between two sophisticated parties.  Federal regulators rely on the market value of the service to keep prices at reasonable rates.  If a merchant insists on pricing its service higher than voluntary customers are willing to pay, it won't have any customers.  Customers will only pay for the service if it is reasonably priced for their needs.

A merchant transmission project is a speculative business venture that is proposed solely for profit.  The merchant supposes that if it builds transmission between Point A and Point B that customers will elect to take service.  Those customers will negotiate rates with the merchant on a free market basis.  The rates they volunteer to pay do not exceed the market value of the service.  The market value of the service is the price the service would fetch in a competitive market.  It reflects the value of the service to voluntary customers.  The market value is completely unaffected by the cost to construct the project.  The price for service reflects what voluntary customers are willing to pay, not the merchant's cost to construct the project.

If Grain Belt Express claims that undergrounding, or negotiating easements in a free market, makes its project too expensive to appeal to its voluntary customers, the proper response is:  "Too bad for you, Grain Belt Express."  It means that the merchant's financial proposal to provide service at market-based rates is uneconomic.  When a merchant transmission project is uneconomic, it doesn't attract voluntary customers, and the project fails.

There is no reason landowners should be held captive to the financial proposals of private parties.  Landowners should not be forced to accept financial or emotional  harm so that a privately held company that does not provide a public service can make money.  It is not incumbent upon Midwest landowners to make a sacrifice so that voluntary customers in another region can pay cheaper rates for a private service. 

Don't visit the financial impacts of GBE on the people of Illinois, Missouri and Kansas so that GBE can make a huge profit selling "cheap" service to the people of other states.  GBE is trying to undercut renewables in those other states on price, and in so doing causing financial harm to Midwestern landowners.  The people in other states don't have a "right" to cheaper electricity that trumps your right to own and use your land to make a living.  Grain Belt Express is an uneconomic project trying to avoid failure by heaping undue costs on others who will receive no benefit.
4 Comments

Grain Belt Express CAN Be Buried!

2/15/2022

3 Comments

 
Invenergy was completely unprepared for Illinois landowners who asked why the project was not proposed to be buried on existing rights of way at recent "Open House" dog and pony shows.

Instead, Invenergy personnel just made up some pretty laughable excuses. 

Burial along existing roadways is possible because Invenergy is doing just that on a proposed HVDC transmission line in New York.  Clean Path New York is a joint venture between Invenergy, Energy RE and the New York Power Authority.  The project
bundles new transmission with new clean energy — about 3,400 megawatts of new wind and solar capacity to be built upstate by EnergyRe and Invenergy, the latter a major clean energy developer. 

Of the project’s $11 billion price tag, about $3.5 billion would go toward building a 174-mile high-voltage direct-current transmission line capable of carrying 1,300 MW of power from upstate to New York City, with completion set for 2027. The remainder of the budget would fund the new wind and solar. 

The New York Power Authority will provide the right of way for much of the project underneath its existing 345-kilovolt overhead transmission line running from Utica to Orange County, with the remaining stretch buried along roadways and underneath the Hudson River.
So a HVDC transmission line CAN be buried along existing roadways, under water, and underneath existing AC transmission lines.... when Invenergy wants to do it.

But look at that price tag!  174 miles of line costs $3.5B!  That's more than the cost of the entire 800-mile long Grain Belt Express project!  But even at that cost, Invenergy can still manage to make a profit on the New York line.  Sort of makes you think about how much profit could be made on GBE if it builds a much cheaper project on overhead lattice towers.  Go ahead, get out your calculators...

What Invenergy spends on line, it more than makes up for by building wind and solar farms in upstate New York and selling the electricity to New York City.  The federal government pays for most of the wind farm through generous production tax credits.  Invenergy gets paid by taxpayers for every electron it generates, and subsequently sells to electric customers.  Taxpayers pay Invenergy to generate electricity, and then they pay to purchase the electricity they paid to generate.  What a racket!  But don't you think that Invenergy might also want to build the non-existent wind farms in Kansas that it proposes will be served by GBE?

Perhaps most galling of all Invenergy's lies is its assertion that its New York project is "an example to the nation" for how to build transmission without causing sacrifice from landowners.
... its use of underground high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) line along existing rights of way to minimize the risk of opposition from landowners and communities along the path of the project.... ​“We think that using existing rights of way is less impactful, both ecologically and in terms of communities and view corridors,” he said. ​“We think that this project will serve as an example for the rest of the nation on how to solve these complex issues.”
Not much of an example when Invenergy turns right around and tries to ram through an overhead transmission project using eminent domain to acquire new rights of way across private property that is hotly opposed by landowners in four states. 

What a bunch of HYPOCRITES.

What's good for the goose is always good for the gander, and landowners in the Midwest aren't getting the same respect that Invenergy has shown to landowners in New York.  What makes landowners in New York more important than landowners in Kansas, Missouri, and Illinois?
There’s certainly a need for strategies to enable massive grid expansion that can accommodate large amounts of new wind and solar power. Proposed transmission projects can face a decade or more of challenges related to siting, permitting and cost allocation. These hurdles have fatally tripped up several high-profile projects over the past decade. 

Burying HVDC cables along existing railroads and highways can dramatically simplify the process, bypassing the need to get permits from multiple states, counties and private landholders for overhead transmission towers. Technology advances over the past decade have allowed these types of projects to compete with overhead lines on cost.
See that link above for "several high-profile projects"?  Go ahead and click it.  It's a list of 7 transmission projects that have been stymied by landowner opposition.  Grain Belt Express is number 4 on the list.
Also, the "existing railroads and highways" link goes to a story about SOO Green Renewable Rail.  SOO Green is very much alive, despite what you may have been told by Invenergy.  SOO Green is building an underground HVDC project on existing rights of way without any subsidies from the State of Illinois, or any other state.  That's because the project's economics pencil out, even with increased costs to bury the project.  Buried HVDC can be done in Illinois.

If you read the linked article, you will find out that SOO Green's biggest hurdle right now isn't landowners, but getting through the interconnection process at PJM, the east coast power grid.  Guess what?  GBE also plans to interconnect with PJM.  Get in line, fellas!
The cost is manageable.  The technology exists.  There's an existing interstate that runs east-west across all three states.  Burying Grain Belt Express on existing highway right of way is absolutely possible!

Why then is Invenergy trying to build an outdated and invasive project across prime farmland?  Why isn't there any respect for the landowners in Kansas, Missouri and Illinois? 

Why is Invenergy so greedy about potential profit?  The cheaper GBE is to construct, the larger Invenergy's profit.

Isn't it about time that landowners and elected officials in Illinois get straight answers from Invenergy, instead of self-serving lies?
3 Comments

Alternatives urged for Grain Belt Express overhead lines

1/29/2022

0 Comments

 
Incredible Letter to the Editor of the Effingham Daily News.

David Buckman, President, Block Grain Belt Express Illinois asks why Grain Belt Express cannot be buried on existing rights of way like a similar project proposed in Illinois.  And why can't GBE be buried like Invenergy's CleanPATH NY transmission project?

WHY Invenergy? 

WHY?

One alternative is to build/bury the transmission lines along the right of way of public highways. Route 36 which crosses Illinois from east to west is one such possibility. The State would then receive any payments that the company intended to pay related to this project which would help reduce the State’s outstanding debt.

Another alternative is to bury the transmission lines along the proposed routes. In fact, Invenergy the ultimate parent of Grain Belt is already engaged in such a project in the State of New York – Clean Path NY.

There is another proposed HVDC project in Northern Illinois, Soo Green RR, which outlines their plans to bury their transmission lines next to railroad lines. You may view the four minute video at https://www.soogreenrr.com/project-overview/

0 Comments

Managing Missouri Merchants

1/28/2022

2 Comments

 
The people of Missouri are still trying to set practical and reasonable boundaries for the use of eminent domain by merchant electric transmission companies.

A hearing was held on Rep. Haffner's HB 1876 on Wednesday.  Affected landowners once again showed up to protect their interests.  It takes a lot for busy farmers to take an entire day out of their work to travel to the state capitol.  It's not like they're paid lobbyists, company employees, or clueless environmental advocates spewing nonsense (more on that later!) that someone is paying to show up and make impossible claims about constitutionality, or benefits, or savings, or maybe that Grain Belt Express invented farming.  I dunno.  Landowners come because they are being affected by a private, for-profit company's eminent domain suits that seek to conscript their land for corporate profit.

Invenergy's corporate talking point for all the Grain Belt supporters seemed to be that the legislation is unconstitutional.  The same nonsense they spewed last year.  Did you know that the only body with jurisdiction to determine constitutionality is a court?  Legislators don't have to be judges.  They don't even have to be lawyers.  Legislators make the laws supported and needed by the people who elect them.  Legislators are there to carry water for out-of-state corporate interests with lots of money to throw around.  Those corporations don't vote in Missouri, and campaign donations don't necessarily buy votes.  Once legislatures make laws, courts may use their expertise to judge their constitutionality, if challenged.  Only a judge can make that determination!  Corporate lawyers, lobbyists, and know-nothing advocates are not in a position to judge the constitutionality of proposed legislation.  Their opinion on the constitutionality of legislation that their employer doesn't like doesn't mean a thing.  You might as well quiz a kindergartner about rocket science.  GBE's claims of unconstitutionality are overblown and worthless.

But what about Invenergy's Illinois legislation?  Was that constitutional?  Does the Illinois legislature have the authority to grant eminent domain to a particular merchant transmission project?  Does it have the authority to tell the Illinois Commerce Commission what evidence it shall take?  Does it have the authority to tell the ICC what it shall find in any case before the application is even filed?  The ICC is supposed to be an independent body.  Once Commissioners are appointed, they are supposed to have the liberty to make decisions unhinged from politics and corporate influence.  I don't think the legislature can tell the ICC what they must find, and how they may take evidence to satisfy other statutory criteria.  This legislation is the epitome of unconstitutional and most likely will be challenged in court.  Only a judge could decide whether or not it is.

But here's the thing... Invenergy lobbied FOR this legislation (which only benefits Invenergy) even though it is likely unconstitutional.  Invenergy didn't have any concerns about constitutionality when the unconstitutionality benefited its bottom line.  Therefore, Invenergy's bluster about the constitutionality of proposed legislation in Missouri should be completely ignored.  Invenergy doesn't care about the Constitution.  It cares about its own profits.  That was made clear as a bell in Illinois last year.

GBE attorney Peggy Whipple also had a choice insult for Missourians to go along with her opening statement about constitutionality.  She called landowners "recalcitrant."
recalcitrant |rəˈkalsətrənt|
adjective
having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline: a class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds.
noun
a person with an obstinately uncooperative attitude.
She thinks Invenergy is some "authority" that Missouri landowners have to obey?  Why, that's just the problem that HB 1876 proposes to solve!  Peggy should have squeezed the Charmin instead of Missouri landowners.

HB 1876 is about reasonable bounds for merchant transmission eminent domain authority.  It has nothing to do with "clean energy."  Merchant transmission is an entirely different animal than transmission built by regulated public utilities and states must end treating it the same when it comes to eminent domain.

See more about the difference between merchant and publicly needed transmission, and why states need to make new eminent domain laws to reflect the difference between these two distinctly different types of electric transmission in order to protect the citizens.

That's a lot more relevant education on this topic than any that Invenergy's paid sycophants dramatized at Wednesday's public hearing.

One last thought on the hearing... some news coverage was wildly inaccurate.  A group of radio stations misattributed a comment made by one of the "environmental" guys to Caldwell County Commissioner Jonathan Abbott.  Commissioner Abbott did not say the legislation was unconstitutional, nor that it would stop progress.  He actually brought out the deceit of Invenergy, said it was unlawful, and quoted Statute 570.410.  Some of the radio stations that played this misattributed clip have corrected it, and some, as the link shows, have not.

We'll all be watching this legislation as it works its way through this year.  Your support is crucial!
2 Comments

Out-of-Control Barriers Unite!

1/27/2022

1 Comment

 
They're talking about you again.

Barriers to transmission development.

Things outside the developer's (and government's) control.

Of course they mean landowners and community opposition to unneeded new transmission corridors.  They don't even think of you as people.

DOE wants to let transmission developers have free reign to take whatever privately owned land they want to install new transmission.

DOE also wants these transmission developers to build a whole bunch of new transmission roads to nowhere.  I'm talking about merchant transmission, where developers put up their own capital to build projects based on market need.  The "market" would be voluntary customers who think the project is so useful that they are willing to pay for it.  There is no "market" without voluntary customers, that's where the risk to merchants comes in.  If they spend a bunch of money developing a project that does not attract customers, then the project is never built because there's no need for it.  The merchant loses his investment (just like Clean Line Energy Partners, who blew $200M on a suite of projects that never attracted customers).  But wait... DOE is going to use YOUR tax money to sign up as a customer on all these projects that have attracted no customers.  DOE isn't actually going to use the transmission, it's not going to take any electricity from the project.  It's just going to sign up as a customer and then try to unload the capacity on real customers at some point in the future.  But what if no customers show up... ever?  You'd think if there was an actual market need, the real customers would have shown a prior interest in the project and DOE would never have to step in.  What makes DOE think that these uninterested customers are going to develop a sudden need for this transmission once it's propped up with your tax dollars?  Common sense says this isn't going to happen.  In that instance, the transmission project will never be used.  What does the developer care?  He's only in it for the money and DOE is paying handsomely.  And the transmission line will become a literal road to nowhere.  Just an eyesore that nobody ever uses.

Are we actually trying to build used and useful transmission here?  Or are we trying to build transmission for transmission's sake alone?  Is transmission going to become the next boondoggle profit center for investors who want to take over the world?

Sure appears that way.  Market-based transmission without a market.  Roads to nowhere.  Billions of your tax dollars simply wasted.

I think these people are quite insane.
Round and round they go, never once acknowledging the biggest threat to their crazy plan to take over the world; the people and property they plan to conscript.  Oh, sure, they know we're here, and they're totally terrified.  I guess they think if they don't actually mention us or look us directly in the eye they can engage in the fantasy that there will be no opposition to their plans.  They talk in hushed tones about "barriers" and "things they can't control," but never about the actual people.

Sorry, it's not going to be that easy.  Your plan is going to fail... because of us.
1 Comment

Two Words That Should Never Appear In The Same Sentence

1/27/2022

1 Comment

 
Ruthless.
Bureaucratic.
ruthless |ˈro͞oTHləs|
adjective
having or showing no pity or compassion for others: a ruthless manipulator.

bureaucratic |ˌbyo͝orəˈkradik|
adjective
relating to the business of running an organization, or government: well-established bureaucratic procedures.
• overly concerned with procedure at the expense of efficiency or common sense: the plan is overly bureaucratic and complex.
Bureaucrats should never be ruthless.  They serve to work for us, not against us.

Why does Niskanen Center think ruthless bureaucrats are a good thing?
How a little ruthlessness in the bureaucratic interest could advance electric corridors in the national interest....
Just a little out-of-control ideological posturing funded by ruthless corporations and investors.

Niskanen Center is ruthless.  Also probably a lot of other words that end in "less."

Niskenen continues to pretend it is representing the interests of landowners burdened by eminent domain for new electric transmission corridors.  Nothing could be further from the truth!  Go away, Niskanen.  Your contentions and fake concern for landowners is revolting.  Niskanen has not consulted even one landowner transmission opposition group before coming up with its own ideas to ruthlessly run over landowners in the interest of "clean energy."  None.  Zip.  Zero.  Niskanen has NO IDEA what landowners want.  Shut up and go away, Niskanen.  How many times do we have to tell you to butt out?

Your brain fart opinion piece isn't the solution to any perceived problem.  In fact, I find it to be completely ignorant, inaccurate and bordering on fantasy.  It could only be the source of future problems... and litigation.  Lots of litigation.

We're perfectly capable of speaking for ourselves and representing our own interests. 
1 Comment

School's In - Utilities Should Pull Up A Chair

1/17/2022

1 Comment

 
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When did we decide that remote, industrial scale solar and wind were our energy future?  I don't actually remember this happening.  What happened to energy efficiency?  Distributed generation?  Community-based renewables?  Storage?  Nuclear?  Natural Gas?  New technology?  Or even the meaningless "all of the above" energy strategy?  At some point all these ideas were put neatly on a shelf and the United States put all its energy eggs into the remote, industrial scale solar and wind basket.  How did this happen?  Was it because investors and the energy industry recognized that this was the energy "solution" that put the most money in their pockets?  Our Big Government is nothing but a lackey for moneyed interests anymore.  Any claims to care for people are pure posturing of the most despicable kind.

Utility rag T&D World asks, "Are utilities forgetting some key aspect of successful project development, or has the world changed, or both?" in a new piece entitled, "A Teachable Moment Regarding Transmission Development."

The article asks
Are we not doing an adequate job of incorporating the input of all stakeholders or resolving major conflict during the development stage? If parties remain opposed to a project after a final decision is made, have we reached a time in our society that the risk of proceeding with a project may be too great even if an approval has been granted? In the project sited above (NECEC), the primary benefits appear to accrue to one state and most opposition as well as the agency suspending construction are from another. In fact, the issue on the ballot in the opposing state, which could permanently enjoin the project under construction, supports local transmission while increasing the difficulty of gaining approval for EHV and DC transmission that does not directly benefit the local communities it impacts.
The simple answer is "no."  Utilities are no longer even pretending to care what the impacted population wants.  There's too much money in it for the utility.  As utility power increases, so to does its preference for simply running its opposition over with a bulldozer.  Case in point... the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.  T&D says
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (the Act) passed in November 2021 grants FERC broader transmission siting authority within national interest transmission corridors and allows the DOE to become an anchor tenant for new transmission projects.

Frankly, we do not know if the Act will help get new transmission built. Unquestionably, it has never been more difficult to obtain consensus regarding major new long distance, interstate, and international transmission projects. Such projects should be designed to deliver demonstrable benefits outweighing the impacts for all affected parties.
And there's the problem.  When you build across wide swaths of the country for the purpose of delivering power from Point A to Point B, without any benefit for all points in between, it's impossible to deliver demonstrable benefits to the fly over country between A and B. 

These benefits cannot be created as a handful of colorful beads.  Fly over folks aren't that stupid.  We know we're not getting anything and condescending offers of measly bribes just aren't going to cut it.  Take your bribes elsewhere... we know they're nothing but crumbs from your taxpayer-funded feast.  We're not so dumb that we're going to pay to bribe ourselves while utilities laugh all the way to the bank.
Transmission developers may need to borrow from other energy business segments to provide compelling economic strategies for landowners, host communities and other stakeholders to support new projects. The outright purchase of the required land for a project as opposed to a one-time purchase of a ROW is one example utilities have employed. Offering a production-based payment to landowners and providing a community stipend or other benefits has proven successful in the gas exploration and wind industries. Applying these methods to transmission projects would ensure those living with the project will receive continuing tangible benefits.
Well, gosh, none of these things actually provide a demonstrable benefit to affected landowners.  Selling of land or easements under threat of eminent domain taking may only result in "just compensation."   It's compensation, or payment, for something taken from the landowner.  It's not a windfall or benefit.  Also note that the author is trying to borrow bribery techniques from projects in which landowners may voluntarily participate and applying them to projects where landowner participation is mandated by eminent domain.  In an eminent domain situation, there is no balance of power... the landowner must acquiesce or else their land is taken involuntarily.  There is absolutely no comparison.  In a voluntary situation, the benefits must be good enough to inspire participation.  They must rise to a certain level to attract participation.  In an involuntary situation there is no line at which participation is inspired by monetary bribes.  The utility doesn't have to try that hard when it has eminent domain at its disposal.

Also, providing impact payments does absolutely NOTHING to remove the impacts.  It's a payment in exchange for being impacted.  Would the utilities spend more money trying to force participation than they could by creating projects that have no impacts?  Certainly.  How about not creating those impacts in the first place?

Transmission buried on existing rights of way does not create community or landowner impact.  It's  more expensive up front, but it produces a wealth of ratepayer savings over time.  Such savings include not only the cost of battling opposition and the time saved in being unopposed, but also saves the costs of community bribes and outsized payments for obtaining land voluntarily. It also saves future vegetation maintenance costs (because an existing right of way is already being maintained), costs of land agents, legal costs for obtaining land through eminent domain, as well as the legal costs of contested permit proceedings.  It saves costs of frequent repairs because underground lines fail less often since they are not subject to damage from weather, fire, or sabotage.  Building underground will likely fully pay for itself if it prevents just one blackout.

Unopposed transmission can be built quickly, and spending more increases utility returns over the long term.  A long slog to build opposed "cheap" overhead transmission on new rights of way would not end up being cheaper in the long run.  When are these folks going to wake up?

Transmission opposition is not going away until transmission impacts go away.  Shouldering the burden of new impacts is particularly maddening for landowners when the transmission project is driven by policy and politics, and not by need for the new transmission.  Policy does not create physical need.
The power industry is operating in a new era of public activism complicated by policy driven as opposed to strictly need based infrastructure development goals. Successful future projects will require in depth collaboration to get all stakeholders on board and rowing in the same direction.
If you want landowners and communities rowing in your boat, you need to set sail in a new boat.  Technology provides a way to get this done.  Stop rowing the wrong way in an antique boat!
1 Comment

Grain Belt Express Changes its Plan... AGAIN!

1/17/2022

1 Comment

 
First it was going from Kansas to Indiana... then it was only going from Kansas to Missouri... and now it's apparently back to the first plan.
In accordance with 2020 ILCS5/8-406, Invenergy Transmission LLC, an affiliate of Invenergy LLC, hereby provides notice to the Shelby County Clerk of the first of three phases (“Phase 1”) of public meetings for the Grain Belt Express project.
Remember, Invenergy re-wrote the Illinois public utility statute last year to benefit itself.  It granted itself eminent domain authority for GBE.  It required the ICC to find the project in the public interest without the taking of evidence.  I guess the Illinois legislature is like a horse without a rider unless it has the guiding hand of a greedy utility corporation.  Good thing Michael Polsky took the reins from ComEd to guide the vapid stable of legislators!

Of course, none of this is even remotely constitutional.  Remember when Invenergy told the Missouri legislature that its proposed legislation was unconstitutional?  Meanwhile, Invenergy was busy putting unconstitutional laws in place in Illinois.  Invenergy wouldn't recognize the Constitution if it jumped up and bit them on the ankle.  It's all about what gives Invenergy more power and profits, not what's constitutional.

So, after proposing to change its plan several years ago to only serve customers in Kansas and Missouri, Invenergy has suddenly developed a wish to extend its project over 200 miles of Illinois and sell power into PJM Interconnection, the grid serving the Mid-Atlantic and Ohio Valley.  However, that's not a done deal.  A different merchant transmission project that wants to connect to PJM is having issues and is being delayed for years.  What makes Invenergy think that its project is so special that it will be welcomed?  Chances are slim to none.

And speaking of a different project, Invenergy is a partner on a new transmission project recently approved in New York.
...a new 175-mile, underground transmission line, will enable the delivery of more than 7.5 million megawatt-hours of emissions-free energy into New York City every year.
What?  Underground?  If Invenergy can build a transmission line underground in New York, why can't it build a project underground in Kansas, Missouri, or Illinois?  What's the benefit of undergrounding the project?  It's so impacts on local landowners and communities are ameliorated.  Why are the communities and landowners in New York afforded respect and deference that Invenergy refuses to offer in the Midwest?  Invenergy has some serious questions to answer about its economic and environmental justice practices.

Where are the customers, Invenergy?  A merchant transmission project cannot be financed and built without customers.  Or was Invenergy waiting for more legislative changes at the federal level?

Our Big Government is just starting to plan how to administer the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.

DOE is authorized to serve as an anchor customer on new and upgraded transmission lines in order to facilitate the private financing and construction of the line. Under this authority, DOE would buy up to 50 percent of planned capacity from the developer for a term of up to 40 years. A purchase of capacity will not be considered a “major federal action” that would trigger environmental review pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). DOE will then market the capacity it has purchased to recover the costs it has incurred once the project’s long-term financial viability is secured.


Well, isn't that convenient?  A market-based merchant transmission project no longer needs a market of customers.  Our Big Government will become an artificial "customer" and prop up these transmission roads to nowhere with our tax dollars.  This is not market based.

TROUBLE AHEAD!

Can a government declare its actions aren't governed by NEPA?  Seems more like an issue that a court would have to decide.  Federal agencies cannot exempt themselves from federal law when it's convenient.

TROUBLE AHEAD!

Any "new" old plans for GBE are on the long, slow road to never happening.  Certainly not at the point of condemning land, which GBE has recently filed to do in Missouri.  Invenergy is going to condemn  50% or more of the property it needs to build a transmission line at some point in the future, maybe, if it can get approved and find customers?  Why would Invenergy need to condemn land NOW for a project that cannot be built for years and years?  Is it really about a transmission line?  Or is it more about power and taking things from others just because you can?

TROUBLE AHEAD!

Grain Belt Express is just as hated as always, and just as far from success.
1 Comment

New Transmission Disasters Ahead!

1/13/2022

2 Comments

 
Picture
Yesterday the U.S. Department of Energy released its initiative for Building a Better Grid.

What they apparently mean is building an enormously profitable grid of dubious purpose that puts money in big energy pockets.  It's not about benefiting you.  It never was.
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) today launched the “Building a Better Grid” Initiative to catalyze the nationwide development of new and upgraded high-capacity electric transmission lines, as enabled by President Biden’s Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.
It's the boot on the neck of rural America that I've been warning you about.

It prattles on...
Building a Better Grid will work with community and industry stakeholders to identify national transmission needs and support the buildout of long-distance, high voltage transmission facilities that are critical to reaching President Biden’s goal of 100% clean electricity by 2035 and a zero emissions economy by 2050. This program will make the U.S. power grid more resilient to the impacts of climate change, increase access to affordable and reliable clean energy, and create good-paying American jobs across industry sectors – boosting transmission jobs which employs over one million workers across the country.
Did she say community stakeholders?  Oh, that's just for show.  If you dig down deep into the guts of this bureaucratic plan, you will find that community stakeholders are not actually mentioned as having a seat at the table.  The role of the community is to play a bit part they have written for you that only comes onstage AFTER a transmission line has been planned for your community.  Until then, you're supposed to remain blissfully unaware.

Many will.  However, there's a huge army of the "transmission woke" that have been affected by previous plans that ended in disaster.  Whether it was disaster for the community when a transmission line was actually permitted and built, or disaster for the transmission company when their transmission line was cancelled, it was still a disaster.  It takes an enormous outpouring of time, energy and funding to beat a transmission line.  When the battle is over, many of the weary may re-engage in their "pre-transmission" lives, but they are still "transmission woke."  Once you see the horror of unneeded, unwanted, invasive transmission in your community, you can never unsee it.  Together, we are a force to be reckoned with.

The folks who have wrestled with unwanted transmission in the past are sitting ducks.  If your community, or property, was targeted by past transmission projects, then you are ground zero for new proposals.  What looked attractive to the last transmission company for siting its project will still look attractive to a new company.  Or perhaps the same old company, acting out of pure spite.  Would they like another chance to engage with you and win because they have been given a bigger sledgehammer by Congress and arrogant bureaucrats?  Perhaps.

WHOOP!  WHOOP!  WHOOP!  RED ALERT!!!  This is not a drill!  I'm sounding the alarm.  We all need to come together now to get a seat at the table and use our combined muscle to shape the implementation of this new law to build sensibly without causing undue impact in our communities.  We have a plan.

Watch this space for a big announcement coming soon!

When our government gets out of control, we can't simply sit back and say, "Someone needs to do something!"  We're all someone.  Even you!
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    About the Author

    Keryn Newman blogs here at StopPATH WV about energy issues, transmission policy, misguided regulation, our greedy energy companies and their corporate spin.
    In 2008, AEP & Allegheny Energy's PATH joint venture used their transmission line routing etch-a-sketch to draw a 765kV line across the street from her house. Oooops! And the rest is history.

    About
    StopPATH Blog

    StopPATH Blog began as a forum for information and opinion about the PATH transmission project.  The PATH project was abandoned in 2012, however, this blog was not.

    StopPATH Blog continues to bring you energy policy news and opinion from a consumer's point of view.  If it's sometimes snarky and oftentimes irreverent, just remember that the truth isn't pretty.  People come here because they want the truth, instead of the usual dreadful lies this industry continues to tell itself.  If you keep reading, I'll keep writing.


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